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Meaty Cabbage Roll Soup

Love cabbage rolls but hate the work it takes to make them? Check out this Cabbage Roll Soup, which delivers the classic flavors of cabbage rolls in a simple, one-pot recipe. With tender cabbage, ground beef, rice, and a rich tomato base, it’s a hearty and satisfying meal perfect for any evening. This easy dish is a great alternative to traditional cabbage rolls, and it’s so good! It freezes like a dream, too!

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This meaty Cabbage Roll Soup is one of my family’s favorites, and whenever I make a big batch, it’s gone in no time. My Oma used to make this recipe – she was famous for her cabbage rolls but this soup was just as tasty and when we smelled it cooking, we all knew what goodness would be served!

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History

Cabbage rolls have been a staple for centuries, dating back to at least the 15th or 16th century. They likely originated in Eastern Europe, with variations found in countries like Poland (gołąbki), Ukraine (holubtsi), and Hungary (töltött káposzta). These rolls typically consist of cabbage leaves wrapped around a filling of ground meat, rice, and spices, simmered in a tomato-based or broth sauce.

The exact origin of cabbage roll soup is unclear, but it likely appeared in home kitchens in the mid-20th century, around the 1950s or 1960s. This period marked a rise in practical, one-pot meals that catered to busy families. The soup retained the essential flavors of traditional cabbage rolls while simplifying the process by deconstructing the dish into a hearty, comforting soup.

Ingredients

  • Lean ground beef
  • Yellow onion – Finely diced.
  • Garlic – Minced.
  • Tomato paste
  • Paprika
  • Dried thyme
  • Bay leaf
  • Cabbage – Chopped.
  • Can diced tomatoes – Undrained.
  • Cider vinegar
  • Maggi Sauce – Optional.
  • Beef broth – Use low or no-sodium added.
  • Long grain rice – Uncooked.
  • Sea salt
  • Ground pepper
  • Parsley – Optional garnish.
Old-Fashioned Cabbage Roll Soup labeled ingredients.

How To Make Meaty Cabbage Roll Soup

Scroll down for the full recipe card with exact measurements and printable instructions.

Start by heating a large soup pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the ground beef, onion, and garlic. Cook, breaking the meat into crumbles, until the beef is browned and the onions are soft. Drain any excess fat. I love using a wooden spoon here to break up the beef evenly—it makes the cooking so much easier.

A bowl of ground beef mixed with chopped onions, ready for cooking.

Stir in the tomato paste, paprika, thyme, and bay leaf. Cook for about 1 minute to let the flavors bloom. Then add the cabbage and cook for another 3 minutes, just until it starts to soften. A large heatproof spoon works nicely for stirring so the cabbage doesn’t get crushed.

A bowl of ground beef, garlic, and other spices mixture.
A bowl of mixture of chopped cabbage and ground beef, ready for a delicious meal.

Add the beef broth, diced tomatoes with their juices, uncooked rice, vinegar, Maggi Sauce if you’re using it, and season with salt and pepper. Stir to combine everything well.

Bring the soup to a boil over high heat, stirring occasionally. Then reduce the heat to medium-low, cover the pot, and let it simmer for 20-25 minutes. Stir now and then to keep the rice from sticking to the bottom.

Check that the rice is tender and the cabbage is fully cooked. Remove the bay leaf and taste the soup, adjusting the salt and pepper if needed.

Ladle the soup into bowls, add some chopped parsley on top for a pop of color, and serve immediately. A ladle with a long handle makes serving so much easier and keeps things neat.

A hearty bowl of cabbage roll soup.

Chef Jenn’s Tips

  • Use a heavy-bottomed pot for even heat distribution and to prevent sticking.
  • Replace Maggi Sauce with 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce if preferred.
  • For a vegetarian version, use plant-based crumbles and swap beef broth for vegetable broth.
  • Don’t skip the vinegar—it enhances the flavor and balances the richness of the dish.

Make It A Meal

This soup is hearty on its own but pairs well with crusty bread or a fresh green salad. For added richness, top with a dollop of sour cream or grated Parmesan.

Storage

This soup is great for meal prep and keeps well. Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to four days; the flavors improve over time. To freeze, let the soup cool completely and transfer it to freezer-safe containers. It will keep for up to three months. Reheat on the stovetop or in the microwave, adding a bit of water or broth if it becomes too thick.

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A delicious cabbage roll soup in a white bowl.

Meaty Cabbage Roll Soup

Chef Jenn
Cabbage Roll Soup is a hearty, comforting classic inspired by the 1960s. Filled with tender cabbage, savory beef, and a rich tomato broth, it’s an easy, one-pot meal perfect for cozy family dinners or a taste of nostalgia.
No ratings yet
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 50 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 10 minutes
Course Soup
Cuisine eastern european
Servings 8 servings
Calories 168 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 1 pound lean ground beef
  • 1 cup yellow onion finely diced
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 3 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 2 teaspoons paprika
  • 1/2 tablespoon dried thyme
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 4 cups cabbage chopped
  • 14.5 ounces can diced tomatoes undrained
  • 2 tablespoons cider vinegar
  • 1 teaspoon maggi sauce optional
  • 6 cups beef broth use low or no-sodium added
  • 1/2 cup long grain rice uncooked
  • 1/2 tablespoon sea salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground pepper
  • parsley optional garnish

Instructions
 

  • Heat a large soup pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add ground beef, onion, and garlic. Cook, breaking the meat into crumbles, until the beef is browned and the onion is softened. Drain excess fat.
  • Stir in tomato paste, paprika, thyme, and the bay leaf. Cook for about 1 minute, then add the cabbage and cook for another 3 minutes, letting it start to soften.
  • Mix in the beef broth, diced tomatoes (with their juices), uncooked rice, vinegar, Maggi Sauce (if using), salt, and pepper. Stir to combine.
  • Bring the soup to a boil over high heat, stirring occasionally. Reduce the heat to medium-low, cover the pot, and let it simmer for 20–25 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
  • Ensure the rice is tender and the cabbage is fully cooked. Remove the bay leaf, taste, and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed.
  • Ladle the soup into bowls, garnish with parsley if desired, and serve immediately.

Notes

Chef Jenn’s Tips

  • Use a heavy-bottomed pot for even heat distribution and to prevent sticking.
  • Replace Maggi Sauce with 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce if preferred.
  • For a vegetarian version, use plant-based crumbles and swap beef broth for vegetable broth.
  • Don’t skip the vinegar—it enhances the flavor and balances the richness of the dish.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cupCalories: 168kcalCarbohydrates: 17gProtein: 17gFat: 4gSaturated Fat: 2gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.3gMonounsaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 0.2gCholesterol: 35mgSodium: 1273mgPotassium: 577mgFiber: 2gSugar: 4gVitamin A: 444IUVitamin C: 21mgCalcium: 66mgIron: 3mg
Keyword Cabbage roll soup
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